一、aim短语固定搭配？
1/aim释义：
v. 目的在于；引导；把……对准；瞄准
n. 目的；瞄准
2/例句：
Our aim is to eradicate poverty and live a rich life.
我们的目标是彻底消灭贫穷，过上富裕生活。
3/aim短语固定搭配有：
aim of旨在；瞄准；致力于…
aim atv. 针对；瞄准；目的在于
aim for瞄准；以…为目标
aim high胸怀大志，力争上游；向高处瞄准
take aim瞄准
二、瞄准的英文是什么？
1、aim at
v.
瞄准, 针对
2、sight
n.
视力, 视觉, 见, 瞥见, 视域, 眼界sight
sight
AHD:[sºt]
D.J.[sait]
K.K.[sa!t]
n.（名词）
The ability to see.
视觉：看见的能力
The act or fact of seeing:
见，看见：看见的行为或事实：
hoping for a sight of land; caught sight of a rare bird.
希望能看见陆地；看见了一种稀有鸟类
Field of vision.
视野
The foreseeable future; prospect:
先见，预见：可以预见的将来；前景：
no solution in sight.
短期内没有解决方法
Something seen; a view.
看见的物体；景象
Something worth seeing; a spectacle:
值得一看的事物；风景：
the sights of London.
伦敦的风光
Informal Something unsightly:
【非正式用语】 不雅观的事物：
Your hair is a sight.
你的头发很难看
A device used to assist aim by guiding the eye, as on a firearm or surveying instrument.
瞄准器：通过引导眼睛以帮助瞄准的一种装置，如火器或测量仪器上的
An aim or observation taken with such a device.
瞄准：用这样一种装置进行瞄准或观测
An opportunity to observe or inspect.
观测或检查的机会
Upper Southern U.S. A large number or quantity:
【美国南部偏北】 许多：大数目或大数量：
A sight of people were there.
那儿有许多人
v.（动词）
sight.ed， sight.ing， sights
v.tr.（及物动词）
To perceive with the eyes; get sight of:
目视，看见：用眼睛察觉，看见：
sighted land after 40 days at sea.
在海上漂泊了四十天之后看见了陆地
To observe through a sight or an optical instrument:
目测，观察：通过视觉或光学仪器观测：
sight a target.
观测一目标
To adjust the sights of (a rifle, for example).
调整（如步枪的）的准度
To take aim with (a firearm).
瞄准：用（一火器）瞄准
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To direct one's gaze; look carefully.
观察：指引某人的目光；仔细地看
To take aim:
瞄准：
sighted along the barrel of the gun.
顺着枪管进行瞄准
on sight
Immediately upon being seen:
一看见立刻：
threatened to shoot looters on sight.
一看见暴民就威胁要射击
out of sight【俚语】
Remarkable; incredible:
奇特的；不可置信的：
The graduation party was out of sight.
毕业生晚会太棒了
sight for sore eyes【非正式用语】
One whom it is a relief or joy to see.
乐于见到的人或物
sight unseen
Without seeing the object in question:
没有看见被谈论的物体：
bought the horse sight unseen.
未经察看买下那匹马
Middle English
中古英语
from Old English sihth, gesiht [something seen] * see sek w- 2
源自 古英语 sihth, gesiht [没有被看见的事物] *参见 sek w- 2
[saIt]
景象，景物
视觉，视力
She lost her sight in an accident.
她在一次事故中丧失了视力。
看，观望；观览
I caught sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus.
我看到公共汽车的后面有一个空座位。
视野，眼界
to put sth. out of sight
藏起某物
值 得看的事物；名胜
to see the sight
游览名胜
很难看的东西；很可笑的 事物
What a sight she looks in that old dress!
她穿那件旧衣服看来是多么可笑！
瞄准器；准星；标尺
大量，许多
It cost him a sight of money.
那花了他许多钱。
in sight
可见，看得见；在望；不远
Peace was in sight.
和平在望。
lose sight of
看不见；失去信息；失去联系；忘记；没有考虑到
out of sight
看不到，不被看到；很高；很大
Keep out of my sight.
不要让我看见你。
vt.
看 见；发现；见到
After many months at sea, Columbus sighted land.
在海上许多月以后，哥伦布发现了陆地。
瞄准；观测
3、take aim
瞄准
4、present
[pri5zent]
赠品, 礼物, 现在, 瞄准
adj.
现在的, 出席的, 当面的
介绍, 引见, 给, 赠送, 上演, 提出, 呈现
vi.
举枪瞄准
present
pres.ent 1
AHD:[prµz“…nt]
D.J.[6prez*nt]
K.K.[6prWz*nt]
A moment or period in time perceptible as intermediate between past and future; now.
现在，目前：在过去和将来之间可感受到的作为过渡的时间点或段；现在
Abbr. pres., pr.Grammar
缩写 pres.， pr.【语法】
The present tense.
现在时态
A verb form in the present tense.
现在时态的动词形式
presents Law The document or instrument in question:
presents 【法律】 本文件：正被谈论的文件或文书：
Be it known by these presents.
但愿这些文件上有这点
adj.（形容词）
Existing or happening now; current:
现在的，目前的：现在存在的或发生的；目前的：
the present leader; present trends.
现任领导，目前的潮流
Being at hand or in attendance:
当前的：随时在手边的或出席的：
Thirty guests were present at the ceremony.
有三十位客人出席这次典礼
Existing in something specified:
存在的：存在于某特定物体内的：
Oxygen is present in the bloodstream.
有氧气存在于血管中
Now being considered; actually here or involved:
当前的：现在正在被考虑的；确实存在或牵连其中的：
the present subject; present company excepted.
正在考虑的主题；本公司除外
Abbr. pres., pr.Grammar Designating a verb tense or form that expresses current time.
缩写 pres.， pr.【语法】 现在时（态）的：指定可表目前的动词时态或形式的
Archaic Readily available; immediate.
【古语】 马上可用的；即刻的
Obsolete Alert to circumstances; attentive.
【废语】 对周围环境敏感的；留心的
at present
At the present time; right now.
现在的；马上的
for the present
For the time being; temporarily.
暂时的；目前的
from Old French
源自 古法语
from Latin praes¶spraesent- [present participle of] praeesse [to be present]
源自 拉丁语 praes¶spraesent-[] praeesse的现在分词 [出席]
prae- [pre-]
prae- [前缀，表“先于”]
esse [to be] * see es-
esse [是] *参见 es-
pres“entness
pre.sent 2
AHD:[pr¹-zµnt“]
D.J.[pri6zent]
K.K.[pr!6zWnt]
pre.sent.ed， pre.sent.ing， pre.sents
To introduce, especially with formal ceremony.
引见，介绍，尤指在正式场合
To introduce (a young woman) to society with conventional ceremony.
用传统的礼仪介绍（青年妇女）进入社交界
To bring before the public:
带到大众面前：
present a play.
上演一出戏
To make a gift or an award of.
赠送或授予
To make a gift to.
呈献
To offer for observation, examination, or consideration; show or display.See Synonyms at offer
显示或呈现：提供以作为观察，检查或考虑；显示或呈现参见 offer
To salute with (a weapon, such as a rifle or saber).
致意（用武器，例如步枪和军刀）
Ecclesiastical To recommend (a cleric) for a benefice.
【基督教会】 推荐（预备修士）任圣职
Law
【法律】
To offer to a legislature or court for consideration.
提议：向议会或法院提出供考虑
To bring a charge or an indictment against.
申诉，控诉
Something presented; a gift.
礼物；赠品
Middle English presenten
中古英语 presenten
from Old French presenter
源自 古法语 presenter
from Latin present³e [to show]
源自 拉丁语 present³e [显示]
from praes¶spraesent- [present participle of] praeesse [to be in front of] * see present 1
源自 praes¶spraesent-[] praeesse的现在分词 [在…前面] *参见 present1
present“er
present 1
[5prez(E)nt]
出席的；到场的
How many people were present at the meeting?
会议有多少人出席？
There are twenty children present.
在座的有20个孩子。
Present at the meeting were the leading members of the departments concerned.
出席会议的有各有关部门的负责人。
现在的；现存的
the present government
现政府
What is your present job?
你现在的工作是什么？
I don't need the literature at present. Thank you very much all the same.
"我现在还不需要这些文献,但我还是要感谢你。"
有如在场的；身临其境的
（动词）现在时的
present company excepted
我的批评不针对在场的人
现在
（动词）现在时（态）
现在；目前
At present, he is on holiday.
目前，他正在度假。
眼前；暂时
live in the present
生活在现在
(There is) no time like the present
你要做某事，没有比现在更好的时刻了
present 2
[prI5zent]
赠予；颁予
They presented flowers to their teacher.
他们献花给老师。
The mayor presented a silver cup to the winner.; The mayor presented the winner with a silver cup.
市长把银杯授予了获胜者。
提出；呈递
The committee is presenting its investigation report next week.
委员会将于下星期提出调查报告。
The baker presented his bill.
面包师呈上帐单。
表示；呈现
He presented his apologies.
他表示道歉。
演出；公演
to present a new play
演出新剧
The theatre company is presenting 'Romeo and Julia' by Shakespeare next week.
剧团下星期将演出莎剧'罗密欧和朱丽叶'。
介绍；引见；举荐
to present a person to the king
举荐一人给国王
May I present Mr Robinson to you?
可否让我向你介绍罗宾逊先生?
The new ambassador was presented to the president.
新大使被引见给总统。
展现
He always presents a calm smiling face.
他总是展现出平和的微笑。
表现；造成
Money presents no difficulty to them.
资金对他们来说不成问题。
present arms
举枪致敬
present itself
（思想）浮现，出现
present oneself
出席；到场
present 3
礼物；礼品
He gave his mother a present.
他给了他妈妈一个礼物。
The children unwrapped their Christmas presents with delight.
孩子们高兴地把圣诞礼物拆开。
5、collimate
col.li.mate
AHD:[k¼l“…-m³t”]
D.J.[6k%l*7meit]
K.K.[6k$l*7met]
col.li.mat.ed， col.li.mat.ing， col.li.mates
To make parallel; line up.
使平行：使平行；使准直
To adjust the line of sight of (an optical device).
校准：调整光学仪器瞄准器
New Latin collº³re}collºm³t-
现代拉丁语 collº³re}collºm³t-
alteration of Latin collº³re} [to aim]
拉丁语 collº³re的变化} [瞄准]
com- [intensive pref.] * see com-
com- [强调前缀] *参见 com-
lº³re} [to make straight]from lºa [line] * see line 1
lº³re} [使平直]源自 lºa [使成直线] *参见 line1
col”lima“tion
6、collimation
[9kClI`meIFEn]
以上带有序号的英文词汇均带有“瞄准”之意。
