中考英语高频动词短语
1be about to do打算做----
2be worth doing值得做
3be pleased with---对—高兴
4be satisfied with---对---满意、高兴
5be famous for--因---而闻名
6be able to do sth能做某事
7be known-well for因---而闻名
8be angry with--对某人生气
9be good at--擅长于---
10be strict with sb对某人严格
11be interested in--对---感兴趣
12be busy doing sth忙于做某事
13be full of--充满--
14be proud of--对—感到骄傲
15be in control of---掌控---
16be tired of ---讨厌--
17be on进行
18be supposed to do应该做---
数量英语动词短语汉语意思
19be worried about--对—感到担忧
20be afraid of--对—感到害怕
21break down出故障
22break off中断
23break out爆发
24care about--担心
25care for---关心
26come out开花，出版
27come true成真，实现
28come up with想出、提出--
29cut down砍伐
30cut off切断，中断
31cut out切除，删除
32cut up切碎
33clean out清理--
34clean up把—打扫干净
35check out结账，检查
36consider---as---把—当作
37carry out执行
38carry on继续
39depend on依靠
数量英语动词短语汉语意思
40deal with处理，应付
41divide—into--把—分成-
42dress up打扮
43drop by顺便拜访
44dress oneself给自己穿衣服
45eat up吃光
46enjoy oneself玩的开心
47feel free to do sth随意做某事
48feel like想要，感觉像
49fill with--用—填满--
50fill in--填写
51find out查找，弄清楚
52get to到达
53get up起床
54get on上车
55get off下车
56get on well with sb和某人相处好
57get over克服
58get into trouble陷入麻烦
59die down逐渐消失
60die of--死于--
数量英语动词短语汉语意思
61die from--死于--（多指外因）
62do one’s best尽力，努力
63do well in--在—做得好
64give up放弃
65give away赠送
66give out分发
67give sb a hand给某人帮助
68go over复习
69go on doing继续做
70go off发出响声
71grow up长大
72hand in上交
73hand out分发
74hang out闲逛
75hang up挂断
76have fun doing sth有趣做--
77have a good time玩的开心
78hear from--听说，收到—来信
79help yourself/yourselves to -自便吃--
80hold on坚持，别挂断，等一等
81hold on to--坚持---
数量英语动词短语汉语意思
82hurry up快点
83keep on坚持做，继续
84keep out拒之于外--
85keep away from--远离--
86keep off不接近，避开
87keep ---from doing阻止-发生
88keep +adj保持---（状态）
89keep---doing保持---（状态）
90help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做---
91help sb with --在---方面帮助
92knock into撞上
93knock on/at--敲---
94kelp each other互相帮助
95make up编造
96make up one’s mind下决心
97make sb do使某人做--
98make sb/sth adj使---保持状态
99make fun of--取笑--
100mean to do打算做--
101mean doing意味着做--
102look up查找,查字典
数量英语动词短语汉语意思
103look after--照顾，照看--
104look for--寻找--
105look at--看--
106look like--看起来像---
107look through--浏览--
108look the same看起来一样
109look out当心
110kick off--开除
111laugh at ---嘲笑
112leave for+地点离开到某地
113leave a message for sb给某人留下信息
114lay out摆出--
115pick up捡起，接人接电话
116put out熄灭
117put on穿，发胖
118put off推迟
119put away整理，收拾
120put one’s heart into--全心全意
121pay for--付钱
122pay attention to--注意，关注
123prepare for--为—做准备
数量英语动词短语汉语意思
124protect---from--保护—免遭--
125provide sb with sth
provide sth for sb向某人提供--
126sell out卖完
127send for--派人去请
128send up发射
129set up建立，搭建
130set out出发
131show up露面，出席
132show off炫耀
133show sth to sb给某人展示--
134stop –from doing--阻止—做，发生
135stay up熬夜
136speak highly of--高度赞扬
137run out of--用完
138spend time/money doing
spend time/money on sth花费--做----
花费—在---
139shout at--朝着某人叫
140shout to--向某人方向叫
141rob sth of sb抢劫某人某物
142take off起飞，脱下
数量英语动词短语汉语意思
143take away拿走，带走
144take up从事，开始
145take place发生
146take down记下，拆除
147take it easy不紧张
148take care of--照顾
149take pride in--对—感到骄傲
150take part in--参加
151take in吸入
152take one’s temperature测量温度
153take the place代替
154turn down调低
155turn on打开
156turn off关上
157turn up调高
158turn to转向--
159turn--into把—变成
160try out实验，选拔
161try one’s best尽力
162try on试穿
163think over考虑，思虑
数量英语动词短语汉语意思
164think of想起
165think up想出
166take after --像--
167work out算出，解决
168work on从事于--
169wake up醒
170fall off--从—摔倒
171fall into掉进
172fall in love with--爱上
173remind –of--使某人想起--
174replay to答复，回答
175add ----to--把---添加上面
176walk into --走路撞上
177fall over绊倒
178be worth doing值得做
179be used to doing习惯于做--
180used to do过去常常---
181throw away扔掉
182throw about到处乱扔
183look over复习
184play a role in--在—起作用/影响
数量英语动词短语汉语意思
185cheer up使某人高兴，振奋
186use up用完
187stand for支持--
189touch one’s heart触动某人的心
190look forward to sth/doing期待，期盼--
191make one’s way to-费力前往--
中考动词短语练习
1．Kate didn't go to the movie last night because she had to ________her sick dog at home.
A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after
2．--Excuse me, Mr Li, I don't know the meaning of the whole sentence. What shall I do? --You'd better first _______the new words.
A. look for B. look up C. look through
3．Wake up，Nick．It's time to____，or you'll be late for school．
A．get up B．get back C．get away D．get off
4．Man-made satellites have been _____ into space by many countries.
A. sent out B. sent up C. sent off D. sent for
5．Would you please be kind enough to ____ the TV a little? I’m doing my homework.
A. turn up B. turn out C. turn down D. turn off
6.I have to go now. Please remember to______ the lights when you leave,
A. turn off B. turn down C turn up D. turn on
7.--- all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there. ---OK, Mom.
A Put up B. Put on C. Put down D. Put away
8. The plane __________at three o'clock in the afternoon.
A. takes off B. takes away C. takes out D. takes down
9. Don't ________people in trouble. Try to "help them,
A. hear. from B. go over C. laugh at D. took like
10.—One more satellite was sent up into space in China in May.
—Right. The government spoke _______ that.
A． highly for B. high of C. well of D. highly of
11.—There is a ticket on the floor, is it yours? —Oh, yes, it's mine. —Let me______ for you. A.to pick up it B. to pick it up C. pick up it D. pick it up
12. --Tom, it's cold outside. ________your coat when you go out. --OK, Morn.
A. Take off B. Take away C. Put away D. Put on
13.—Your sweater looks nice, is it______ wool? —Yes, and it's______ Inner Mongolia.
A. made of, made by B. made of, made in C. made by, made for D. made by, made from 14. My parents and I like to __ outside after dinner. It is really relaxing.
A. run off B. hang out C. dress up
15. Lots of people in our city _______ the old and they usually offer their seats to the old on buses. A. agree with B. worry about C. laugh at D. care for
16.. It's really not easy to catch up with my classmates. Whenever I wanted to_______, my teacher always encouraged me to work harder.
go on B. turn down C. give back D. give up
17.. The doctor _____ the child carefully and found that there was nothing serious with him. A.looked over B. looked at C. looked after D. looked for
18.. It's too dark here . Please ___________ the light.
A. turn back B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off
19. They are going to __a hospital to help poor people．
A．write down B. hand out C．set up
20. Tom, please help me ___ the picture on the wall.
A. put up B. put on C. put off D. put into
21．It is wise to have some money ____ for old age.
A put away B kept up C given away D laid up
22．----Many students don’t know how to stress （压力）and become wourried.
-----I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.
A argue with B deal with C quarrel with D come up with
23.----The box is too heavy to carry .What’s in it ? -----Oh, it books .
A is filled with B is used for C is aimed at
24.You should relly something.It’s terrible habit .
A grow up B give up C pick up D set up
25.---Fangfang failed in the singing competition, She must be very sad. ---Let’s go and . A wake her up B cheer her up C pick her up D give her up
26.Another new fiction by HanHan is being prined and it will soon .
A come out B set out C sell out D work out
27．---Pollution is a serious problem here.
---I hope the government will some more good ways to solve it.
A. come on B come down C come arround D come up with
28.Jim grow up with many amimals at home and knows well how to pets.
A belong to B get away from C take care of D wake up
29.---Tv and computer are so popular these days .
----Yes ,they can our eyes to the outside world .
A call up B open up C turn up D take up
30.Bill doesn’t like the sunglaaes in the ad because they can’t the sun well.
A take out B keep out C clearn out D look out
31.If I were a teacher ,I would allow my students to by themselves.
A make a living B make decisions C make much noise D make wish 32.---Steven,could you help me when the plane will take off the Internet?
----I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work.
A. get on B find out C look for D look after
33．--How can I well with my lessons ,Dad? ---Practice makes perfect.
A work on B hold on C get on D keep on
34.---Are you the dark? ----Oh,yes.I always go to sleep with the light on.
A used to B afraid of C interested in D good with
35.Enough sleep is good for heath.If you for your favorite TV programs ,you will feel sleepy.
A stay up B set up C pick up D fix up
【参考答案】 1. D。本题考查词义辨析。只有set up(建立)能与宾语a hospital搭配，write down(写下)和hand out(分发)都不合适。 20. A put up这里是"张贴"的意思。 21．A解析：该题正确答案为A。意为"存"；keep up意为"继续"；give away意为"分发"；lay up"贮藏"。 22.B .解析：根据句意可知此处填“处理”， argue /quarrel with sb 与某人争论；come up with 赶上.。 23.A .解析：is filled with被……充满；is used for 被当作……使用；is aimed at被……瞄准。
24.B .解析：grow up成长；give up让步；pick up捡起；set up开办，建立。 25.B. 解析：wake up 唤醒；cheer up 喝彩，鼓励；pick up捡起；give up让步。 26.A. 解析：come out 出版；set out出发；sell out 售完；work out算出。 27.D .解析：come on来吧，跟着来，赶快come down下来，落；come arround转到come up with找到；提出(答案、解决办法等)。 28.C .解析：belong to属于；get away from摆脱，逃离；take care of照顾；wake up唤醒 29.B. 解析：call up 召唤；open up 打开，成立；turn up 调大音量；take up拿起，举起。 30.B 解析：take out取出；keep out 摭住，挡住；clearn out清除，look out 留神，注意 31.B.解析：make a living谋生；make decisions作决定；make much noise吵闹；make wish许愿。 32.B．解析；find out 查明，找出；get on上车；look after照顾，照看；look tor 寻找。 33.C.解析：work on从事，致力于；hold on继续，抓住……不放；get on with 进步，进展； keep on 继续进行。句意：“爸爸，我怎样才能取得学习上的进步呢？”“熟能生巧。” 34.B.解析：be used to 习惯于；be afraid of害怕；be interested in对......感兴趣；be good with 与……相处融洽。 35.A.解析：stay up熬夜；set up开办，建立；pick up 捡起；fix up 修理。