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步骤/方法
选修六必背短语（外研版）
Module 1
small talk 闲谈,聊天
(be) nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安
think of 想起，回忆起
look away from 把目光从……移开
in addition 除此之外，另外
find out 了解（到）；找出（信息）
as a consequence 因此，结果
cheer sb. up 是某人高兴/振作起来
leave out 放在一边,删去
(be) aware of 知道
take the lead 带头,领先
show off 炫耀
Module 2
play an important part in 在……中起重要作用（影响）
come up to 朝……走过来
turn away 走开
sweep over 向……扩展
cast about 寻找，搜索，想办法
look around for 四处寻找
(be) associated with 与……有联系
appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣
(be) restricted to 限于
ahead of 在……前面
catch a glimpse of 瞥见
set out 出发，动身
Module 3
burst out 突然发生，突然……起来
knock … over （开车）撞伤，撞死
lose interest in 对……失去兴趣
from time to time 偶尔，有时
turn round 转过身来
raise money 筹款
keep in touch 保持联系
lose touch with 与……失去联系
(be) ashamed of 对……感到惭愧/羞耻
(be)blessed with 享有……的福气
(be) allergic to 对……过敏
(be) nostalgic for 对……很怀念
bring … to mind 使……想起
in return 反过来，作为交换
belong to 属于
Module 4
(be)true of /for 与……情况相同
give life to 赋予……生命（生命力，活力）
(be) the same with 与……情况相同
share feelings and ideas with 与……分享感受与想法
make contact with 与……进行来往
master musician 音乐大师
all of a sudden 突然间
dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞
in addition to 除此之外
draw upon 利用，凭借，表明
Module 5
burn out （火）燃尽，烧完自灭
contrast with 与……形成对照
again and again 一再，屡次
by mistake 错误地
treat … as 把……当成……对待
a sequence of 一系列的
(be) identical to 和……一样，与……一致
as follows 如下
knock out 摧残
get out of control 摆脱控制
as far a we know 据我所知
bring …back to life 使……复活
Module 6
pick up 停下来让某人搭车（船等）；救起
选修七必背短语（外研版）
Module 1
be named/called… 被称作/命名为
be named after 以…命名
hold the record 保持纪录
attend the university 上大学
win the championship 赢得冠军
one after another 一个接一个
be delighted to do 很高兴去做
feel nervous about 对…感到紧张
be disappointed with 对… 感到失望
the same…as… 和…一样
bring up 抚养，养大
in reply to 回应
be absorbed in 全神贯注于…
obtain control of 取得…的控制权
take possession of 掌管/接管…
Module 2
look back at 回顾
work at/on… 工作/致力于
be pleased about 对…感到满意/高兴
share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
as far as I am concerned 就我而言
in my view 从我的观点/角度出发
be considered as 被认为是…
be likely to do 可能去做
in other words 换句话说
except for 除了
once a fortnight 每两周一次
as time passed 随着时间的推移
take turns to do 轮流做
Module 3
in astonishment 吃惊地
in a…voice 用… 的嗓音说
a huge amount of 大量的
bring sth to the attention of sb 使某人关注某事
stare at 盯着；注视
believe in sb 信任某人
as a result 结果
be come fond of 喜欢上
intend to do 打算做某事
suffer from 受…折磨
a lack of 缺乏
feel at home 舒适自在
let go of sb/sth 放开
Module 4
side by side 并排
be bored with 厌烦
be in decline 处于下降/衰退期
take advantage of 巧妙利用
stay in order 保持秩序；秩序井然
try out 试用，测试
be blessed with 幸运地拥有
come out 出版；开花；发芽
far from 远非
be devoted to 专注于；全身心投入于
beg for 恳求
make up 编造；捏造
no longer 不再
according to 根据
consist of 由…构成
provide sb with sth 给某人提供…
be supposed to do 被期望做；假定去做
approve of 赞成
be enthusiastic about 对…热心
the other day 那天
in vain 白费
be amazed at 对…感到惊奇/惊讶
get down to (doing) sth 开始动手做
Module 5
in use 在使用中
out of use 不再使用
make use of 利用
come into use 开始被使用
come across 偶然遇见
make up 组成；构成；编造；捏造
hear of 听说
put up 为…提供食宿
fall for sb/sth 倾心/喜欢…
think over 仔细考虑
green with envy 十分嫉妒
how come 怎么会
have a population of 拥有…的人口
in the style of 以…的风格
point to 指向
stare at 凝视
set off 动身；启程；引发；引爆
set out 动身；开始做
set up 建立
set aside 预留出；腾出
Module 6
life span 寿命
an endangered heritage 濒危遗产
start a fund to raise money 创立基金会筹集资金
add A to B 把A添加到B
add to 增加
add up 把…加起来
add up to 总计为
even so 即使这样
contribute to (doing) sth 有助于；导致
make a contribution to 为…做贡献
raise awareness of 唤醒…的意识
get involved 参与；卷入
apart from 除…之外
get through 获准；经历;通过；完成
for sure/certain 确切地；肯定地
remind sb of sth 使某人想起…
remind sb to do 提醒某人做某事
act as… 担当；起着…的作用
at the mercy of 任由…摆布；受…支配
in return 作为回报
选修六必背短语（外研版）
Module 1
in the form of 以…的形式
stand out 突出；显眼
in particular 特别；尤其
aim to do sth 目标是，目的在于
overcome the difficulties 克服困难
come into sight 进入视野；看得见
break up 碎开；破碎；破裂
come up with 想出
take a risk 冒险；担风险
make a promise 做出承诺
miss out 省略
in (great) detail 详细地
Module 2
in history 历史上
in the history of 在…的历史上
on behalf of 代表
get tired of doing sth 厌倦做…
even if 即使
more than 不仅仅
begin with 以…作为开始
contrast with 与…有反差
go hand in hand with 携手前进；共同行动
cut up 切碎
think hard 仔细想；深思
or so 大约
end up 结束；以…为结局
make an attempt to do sth 试图做
what’s more 而且
turn up 出现；露面
be thirsty for 渴求；渴望
by hand 手工的，用手工
be available to sb 可被…利用或得到的
Module 3
by nature 生性；天性；本性
in nature 实际上；事实上
make out 理解
make up for 弥补
in short 简言之；总之
set fire to 放火烧…
on close/bad/good…terms with sb 与…关系密切/不好…
be referred to as 被认为是
much to the horror of sb 令…深感恐惧的是
go against 违背
be against 反对
on the dot 准时
as a rule 一般来说
leave out 遗漏；省略;不加考虑
dress up as 打扮成
dress up 打扮；装饰
transform…into… 把…改变成
be likely to do 有可能做
eat up 吃光
Module 4
tell…apart 区分；分开
lie in 位于；在于
in conclusion 结论是
a huge amount of 大量
get down to (doing) sth 开始着手做…
let sb down 让…失望
have sth in common 有共同点
be superior to 优于；胜过
get held up in traffic 陷入交通堵塞中
a straight answer 直接的答案/回复
convey a concept 传递观念
A be relevant to B A和B有关
feel depressed 感到郁闷/压抑
adapt to local conditions 调整以适应当地条件
classify sth into 把…归类为…
make sense 有道理
make no sense 没有道理；胡说
sth be meant for 专门为…准备/设计
regard…as… 把…看作…
investigate the incident 调查事件
be of significance 有意义的
Module 5
turn in 转身进入；交出；上交
in spite of 尽管
other than 不同于；除了；非
at the very beginning of 在.. 的开始
set out ( to do) 出发；开始做…
a series of 一系列的
be similar to 和… 相似
set sth. in motion 使…开始
be aware of 知道；意识到
become aware of 开始意识到
in shock 处于极度震惊状态
pray for 祈望；祈祷
accuse sb of doing sth 指责/控告某人做某事
short cuts 捷径
foresee the possibility of doing sth 预见到做某事的可能性
Module 6
cater for 满足…的要求
correspond with 与…通信
as far as 远到
at the same time 同时
hand in hand 手拉手
make a new discovery 做出新发现
A as well as B 不但A而且B
think of…as… 把…看作
catch hold of 抓住
on second thought(s) 重新考虑后
try doing sth 尝试做某事
try to do 尽力去做某事
refer to 谈及；涉及
refer to sb/sth as 称某人/某物为…
a way of doing sth/to do sth 做某事的方法
face to face 面对面
sense of humor 幽默感
be addicted to (doing)sth 沉溺于…